Do
I need an FM-3 and if so, how do I obtain one?
Mexican law states: If you sign a contract, rent a house, buy a house,
or lease property (i.e., campo’s), you are no longer a "tourist"
and therefore, are required to apply for an FM-3. For further information, please click:
How
soon should I move furniture down?
According to immigration, after obtaining your FM-3, you have 90 days
to move furniture across the border duty free. Otherwise it is wise
to hire an importer.
What
about vehicle registration?
It must be current, check with your insurance agent to see if you are
covered in Mexico, otherwise you must purchase Mexican insurance before
entering the country, either on-line, at the border in Calexico, etc.
Which
border crossing should we use for RV's/moving vans, etc?
Use the new border crossing as it has less turns, bigger lanes and is
generally more convenient.
WHAT'S
REQUIRED TO OBTAIN AN FM-3 OR FM-2 VISA?
For
those of you who either lease lots, rent houses, or have purchased property
through a Fideicomiso Irrevocable, you must have an FM-3 Visa to be
legal in Mexico. Once you have signed any sort of contract, you are
no longer a tourist. I would like to say at the outset, that if you
do not have an FM-3 Visa and you find yourself in a property dispute
or other entanglement which puts you in the arms of jurisprudence, you
literally have no rights as an "illegal alien". This means
your property, bank accounts, vehicles and personal belongings, are
in jeopardy. The very minimum you need for owning or leasing property
is the FM-3 Visa which is renewable every year for 5 years. The following
is a list of items you will need to obtain your FM-3 or FM-2 Visa:
1.
PROOF OF INCOME: $1,000.00 per person, or 1,500.00
per couple deposited into either a Mexican or American bank account.
If not deposited into a Mexican bank, you must obtain a letter from
your bank, translated into Spanish stating you have funds available
in that bank. This letter must have an APOSTILLE from the Secretary
of State's office and is not the same thing as a notary seal. The letter
should be signed and sealed from a valid notary of your state, but in
addition, you must have Apostille from your state secretary's office.
You can contact the Secretary of State's office of your home state for
more information on obtaining the Apostille.
2.
PETITION LETTER: Letter from you requesting a change
of your characteristic (from tourist to resident);
3.
RESIDENT LETTER: Letter from
camp or development manager, or copy of current Mexico electric, water
or telephone bill verifying your current address in Mexico.
4.
FMT TOURIST VISA: Can be purchased
at any Immigration Office or local airport in Mexico for a current cost
of 250.00 pesos for a period of 6 months.
5.
PHOTOS: Three front and two of
the side, in black and white. A specific infantile size is required
and you can get these photos only at the Copicentro stationary store
in San Felipe or any other shop that is familiar with this size.
6. The necessary "Form #5" (can be purchased in any stationery
store in Mexico). You need three (3) originals for each visa applicant.
7.
A current passport.
8.
FM-1 APPLICATION: A form which
must be carefully typewritten in Spanish. You can obtain this form at
any Immigration office. We strongly recommend that the Immigration office
or a visa service prepare this form for you (a minimal fee will be charged).
Take
all these documents and letters to the Immigration office or visa service.
Upon completion of your file, you will be asked to take the "Form
# 5" to the bank where the appropriate fees are paid and receipted.
They will keep 1 copy, and you will return the rest to the Immigration
office. Now you're finished. It will take about 1 month for your file
to go to Mexicali and be returned with your new FM-2 or FM-3.
ANNUAL
RENEWAL FEES:
FM-3 Visa without working papers is 1,055.00 pesos; FM-3 Visa with working
papers is 1,713.00 pesos; FM-2 Visa without working papers is 2,194.00
pesos; FM-2 Visa with working papers is 2,194.00 pesos. The same requirements
for money in the bank, etc. are necessary, except for the application
and photos.
You
can do all the paperwork and running around yourself or you can contact
one of the following visa preparation services: San Felipe Immigration
Office, Yolanda at yetmaill@telnor.net or Lupita Mora Foudy on Mar de
Caribe (577-1804) for assistance in filling out the required paperwork.
THERE
ARE 3 CLASSES OF PERMITS: FMT, FM-2 and FM-3.
FMT: Is a Tourist Visa. If you stay MORE THAN 7 days in Baja (other regions
in Mexico require a tourist visa upon entry) you will need a Tourist
Visa. The cost is 205.00 pesos. Passport & I. D. required. This
can be picked up at any Immigration office or at the airport.
FM-3:
is a Visa for temporary residents up to 5 years or longer if desired.
You can get your first FM-3 from your local Mexican Consulate in the
states. It's quicker and you don't need the Apostille, but you must
have your visa book in Mexico at any Immigration Office within 60 -
90 days (exact time will be stamped by the Consulate in your book) after
the date your visa was received. If you don't do this, your FM-3 isn't
valid and you will need to start over from the beginning.
FM-2:
is a Visa for permanent residents. Requirements for FM-2 are the same
but you must live in Mexico FULL TIME (residing no less than 9 months
in Mexico).
For
further information, concerns, or complaints contact the Secretary
of Immigration office,
Sub-Delegado Local Lic. Ramiro Ulises Contreras, or one of the very
helpful, English speaking assistants in that office at 577-1083.
The
office is located at the Glorieta (traffic circle) on the right hand
side of the street as you are heading out of town. If you have any further
questions, please email us at info@eldoradoranch.com
and we will try to answer your questions.
Just
a helpful hint from long-time returnees: After you get your FM-3, before
you leave the country, you may want to get it date stamped at Immigration.
This will facilitate the renewal process and late fines if you return
later than the one year expiration date.
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